Sociology Plus
Community Integration Definition
Community integration is a sociological concept developed by Kerr and Siegel to explain variations in industrial behaviour, specifically addressing the lower propensity for strikes observed in certain industries. The theory posits that the degree to which industrial communities are interconnected with the wider society significantly influences their collective action tendencies; communities that possess extensive connections to the broader social structure tend to exhibit a reduced inclination towards striking.
Origins and Theory
This concept was introduced by Kerr and Siegel as an attempt to provide a structural explanation for differential levels of industrial conflict. The core argument is that social integration acts as a moderating factor on collective protest behaviour, suggesting that strong communal ties mitigate the impulse for disruptive action.
Significance
The theory highlights the role of social cohesion in shaping economic and political responses within industrial settings. It moves beyond purely economic determinism to incorporate the influence of social networks and relational bonds on labour relations and conflict management.