Definition of Accommodation
The term “accommodation” refers to how different social and ethnic groups learn to live alongside one another without necessarily resolving their differences and disputes. It is the process through which many social groupings learn to live peacefully without losing their separate identities. It describes the coexistence of several groups in the same community.
Sociological Explanation
Robert Park and Ernest Burgess’ social interaction model includes accommodation as one of its key components.
Park and Burgess describe it as a process that reduces conflicts and solidifies relationships by using Simmel’s model of dominance and emphasizing its crucial role in superordinate and subordinate relations.
People within the group are aware of dominating individuals and organizations and their respective places within these hierarchical hierarchies. This argument seems to be based on the principle of “live and let live” and appears to be based on a concept like social and cultural plurality. It is a situation in which a person can tolerate others and present oneself as tolerable to others.
Different and opposing ethnic, racial, language and religious groups will make accommodations depending on the conditions and situations.
According to demographic situations and the socio-economic constraints imposed by dominant groups, there is a significant power imbalance between two or more parties. Less powerful groups must adapt to this power disparity.
This concept states that multiethnic groups must develop programs and policies to promote social order, collaboration, and peace.
Example
India is an excellent example of accommodation since several distinct linguistic, religious, and ethnic groups coexist harmoniously.