Definition of Empirical Research

Research employing empirical evidence is known as empirical research, which entails observing and measuring events as the investigator personally witnesses them. It obtains information from practical exposure instead of concept or assumption since it is built on observed and measurable events.

Sociological Explanation

The actual sociological study bases its explanations of social phenomena on empirical information about social formations and their constituents. The methodologies used to perform and analyze empirical research might be qualitative or quantitative.

It is a research technique that relies on independently verified data to produce research findings. This research uses a scientific inquiry to compare the experimental probabilities of the study variables, in contrast to theoretical work, which relies on assumptions about the research variables.

Instead of being based on theoretical propositions, knowledge is generated via accurate and verifiable experience in an empirical study. This kind of research often uses datasets or fieldwork, but it may also be based on empirical evidence made inside an experimental group in a culture or community.

Theodor W. Adorno’s article, “Sociology and Empirical Research”, originally appeared in 1957 and contained his critique of the 1950s’ sociology and empirical social science research.

Example

According to empirical research, entrepreneurs are not a homogenous group, which further indicates that they include the self-employed, small employers, industrialists, and owner-directors.